ff.h 13 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350
  1. /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
  2. / FatFs - FAT file system module include R0.11 (C)ChaN, 2015
  3. /----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
  4. / FatFs module is a free software that opened under license policy of
  5. / following conditions.
  6. /
  7. / Copyright (C) 2015, ChaN, all right reserved.
  8. /
  9. / 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
  10. / this condition and the following disclaimer.
  11. /
  12. / This software is provided by the copyright holder and contributors "AS IS"
  13. / and any warranties related to this software are DISCLAIMED.
  14. / The copyright owner or contributors be NOT LIABLE for any damages caused
  15. / by use of this software.
  16. /---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  17. #ifndef _FATFS
  18. #define _FATFS 32020 /* Revision ID */
  19. #ifdef __cplusplus
  20. extern "C" {
  21. #endif
  22. #include "integer.h" /* Basic integer types */
  23. #include "ffconf.h" /* FatFs configuration options */
  24. #if _FATFS != _FFCONF
  25. #error Wrong configuration file (ffconf.h).
  26. #endif
  27. /* Definitions of volume management */
  28. #if _MULTI_PARTITION /* Multiple partition configuration */
  29. typedef struct {
  30. BYTE pd; /* Physical drive number */
  31. BYTE pt; /* Partition: 0:Auto detect, 1-4:Forced partition) */
  32. } PARTITION;
  33. extern PARTITION VolToPart[]; /* Volume - Partition resolution table */
  34. #define LD2PD(vol) (VolToPart[vol].pd) /* Get physical drive number */
  35. #define LD2PT(vol) (VolToPart[vol].pt) /* Get partition index */
  36. #else /* Single partition configuration */
  37. #define LD2PD(vol) (BYTE)(vol) /* Each logical drive is bound to the same physical drive number */
  38. #define LD2PT(vol) 0 /* Find first valid partition or in SFD */
  39. #endif
  40. /* Type of path name strings on FatFs API */
  41. #if _LFN_UNICODE /* Unicode string */
  42. #if !_USE_LFN
  43. #error _LFN_UNICODE must be 0 at non-LFN cfg.
  44. #endif
  45. #ifndef _INC_TCHAR
  46. typedef WCHAR TCHAR;
  47. #define _T(x) L ## x
  48. #define _TEXT(x) L ## x
  49. #endif
  50. #else /* ANSI/OEM string */
  51. #ifndef _INC_TCHAR
  52. typedef char TCHAR;
  53. #define _T(x) x
  54. #define _TEXT(x) x
  55. #endif
  56. #endif
  57. /* File system object structure (FATFS) */
  58. typedef struct {
  59. BYTE fs_type; /* FAT sub-type (0:Not mounted) */
  60. BYTE drv; /* Physical drive number */
  61. BYTE csize; /* Sectors per cluster (1,2,4...128) */
  62. BYTE n_fats; /* Number of FAT copies (1 or 2) */
  63. BYTE wflag; /* win[] flag (b0:dirty) */
  64. BYTE fsi_flag; /* FSINFO flags (b7:disabled, b0:dirty) */
  65. WORD id; /* File system mount ID */
  66. WORD n_rootdir; /* Number of root directory entries (FAT12/16) */
  67. #if _MAX_SS != _MIN_SS
  68. WORD ssize; /* Bytes per sector (512, 1024, 2048 or 4096) */
  69. #endif
  70. #if _FS_REENTRANT
  71. _SYNC_t sobj; /* Identifier of sync object */
  72. #endif
  73. #if !_FS_READONLY
  74. DWORD last_clust; /* Last allocated cluster */
  75. DWORD free_clust; /* Number of free clusters */
  76. #endif
  77. #if _FS_RPATH
  78. DWORD cdir; /* Current directory start cluster (0:root) */
  79. #endif
  80. DWORD n_fatent; /* Number of FAT entries, = number of clusters + 2 */
  81. DWORD fsize; /* Sectors per FAT */
  82. DWORD volbase; /* Volume start sector */
  83. DWORD fatbase; /* FAT start sector */
  84. DWORD dirbase; /* Root directory start sector (FAT32:Cluster#) */
  85. DWORD database; /* Data start sector */
  86. DWORD winsect; /* Current sector appearing in the win[] */
  87. BYTE win[_MAX_SS]; /* Disk access window for Directory, FAT (and file data at tiny cfg) */
  88. } FATFS;
  89. /* File object structure (FIL) */
  90. typedef struct {
  91. FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the related file system object (**do not change order**) */
  92. WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID (**do not change order**) */
  93. BYTE flag; /* Status flags */
  94. BYTE err; /* Abort flag (error code) */
  95. DWORD fptr; /* File read/write pointer (Zeroed on file open) */
  96. DWORD fsize; /* File size */
  97. DWORD sclust; /* File start cluster (0:no cluster chain, always 0 when fsize is 0) */
  98. DWORD clust; /* Current cluster of fpter (not valid when fprt is 0) */
  99. DWORD dsect; /* Sector number appearing in buf[] (0:invalid) */
  100. #if !_FS_READONLY
  101. DWORD dir_sect; /* Sector number containing the directory entry */
  102. BYTE* dir_ptr; /* Pointer to the directory entry in the win[] */
  103. #endif
  104. #if _USE_FASTSEEK
  105. DWORD* cltbl; /* Pointer to the cluster link map table (Nulled on file open) */
  106. #endif
  107. #if _FS_LOCK
  108. UINT lockid; /* File lock ID origin from 1 (index of file semaphore table Files[]) */
  109. #endif
  110. #if !_FS_TINY
  111. BYTE buf[_MAX_SS]; /* File private data read/write window */
  112. #endif
  113. } FIL;
  114. /* Directory object structure (DIR) */
  115. typedef struct {
  116. FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object (**do not change order**) */
  117. WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID (**do not change order**) */
  118. WORD index; /* Current read/write index number */
  119. DWORD sclust; /* Table start cluster (0:Root dir) */
  120. DWORD clust; /* Current cluster */
  121. DWORD sect; /* Current sector */
  122. BYTE* dir; /* Pointer to the current SFN entry in the win[] */
  123. BYTE* fn; /* Pointer to the SFN (in/out) {file[8],ext[3],status[1]} */
  124. #if _FS_LOCK
  125. UINT lockid; /* File lock ID (index of file semaphore table Files[]) */
  126. #endif
  127. #if _USE_LFN
  128. WCHAR* lfn; /* Pointer to the LFN working buffer */
  129. WORD lfn_idx; /* Last matched LFN index number (0xFFFF:No LFN) */
  130. #endif
  131. #if _USE_FIND
  132. const TCHAR* pat; /* Pointer to the name matching pattern */
  133. #endif
  134. } DIR;
  135. /* File information structure (FILINFO) */
  136. typedef struct {
  137. DWORD fsize; /* File size */
  138. WORD fdate; /* Last modified date */
  139. WORD ftime; /* Last modified time */
  140. BYTE fattrib; /* Attribute */
  141. TCHAR fname[13]; /* Short file name (8.3 format) */
  142. #if _USE_LFN
  143. TCHAR* lfname; /* Pointer to the LFN buffer */
  144. UINT lfsize; /* Size of LFN buffer in TCHAR */
  145. #endif
  146. } FILINFO;
  147. /* File function return code (FRESULT) */
  148. typedef enum {
  149. FR_OK = 0, /* (0) Succeeded */
  150. FR_DISK_ERR, /* (1) A hard error occurred in the low level disk I/O layer */
  151. FR_INT_ERR, /* (2) Assertion failed */
  152. FR_NOT_READY, /* (3) The physical drive cannot work */
  153. FR_NO_FILE, /* (4) Could not find the file */
  154. FR_NO_PATH, /* (5) Could not find the path */
  155. FR_INVALID_NAME, /* (6) The path name format is invalid */
  156. FR_DENIED, /* (7) Access denied due to prohibited access or directory full */
  157. FR_EXIST, /* (8) Access denied due to prohibited access */
  158. FR_INVALID_OBJECT, /* (9) The file/directory object is invalid */
  159. FR_WRITE_PROTECTED, /* (10) The physical drive is write protected */
  160. FR_INVALID_DRIVE, /* (11) The logical drive number is invalid */
  161. FR_NOT_ENABLED, /* (12) The volume has no work area */
  162. FR_NO_FILESYSTEM, /* (13) There is no valid FAT volume */
  163. FR_MKFS_ABORTED, /* (14) The f_mkfs() aborted due to any parameter error */
  164. FR_TIMEOUT, /* (15) Could not get a grant to access the volume within defined period */
  165. FR_LOCKED, /* (16) The operation is rejected according to the file sharing policy */
  166. FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE, /* (17) LFN working buffer could not be allocated */
  167. FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES, /* (18) Number of open files > _FS_SHARE */
  168. FR_INVALID_PARAMETER /* (19) Given parameter is invalid */
  169. } FRESULT;
  170. /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
  171. /* FatFs module application interface */
  172. FRESULT f_open (FIL* fp, const TCHAR* path, BYTE mode); /* Open or create a file */
  173. FRESULT f_close (FIL* fp); /* Close an open file object */
  174. FRESULT f_read (FIL* fp, void* buff, UINT btr, UINT* br); /* Read data from a file */
  175. FRESULT f_write (FIL* fp, const void* buff, UINT btw, UINT* bw); /* Write data to a file */
  176. FRESULT f_forward (FIL* fp, UINT(*func)(const BYTE*,UINT), UINT btf, UINT* bf); /* Forward data to the stream */
  177. FRESULT f_lseek (FIL* fp, DWORD ofs); /* Move file pointer of a file object */
  178. FRESULT f_truncate (FIL* fp); /* Truncate file */
  179. FRESULT f_sync (FIL* fp); /* Flush cached data of a writing file */
  180. FRESULT f_opendir (DIR* dp, const TCHAR* path); /* Open a directory */
  181. FRESULT f_closedir (DIR* dp); /* Close an open directory */
  182. FRESULT f_readdir (DIR* dp, FILINFO* fno); /* Read a directory item */
  183. FRESULT f_findfirst (DIR* dp, FILINFO* fno, const TCHAR* path, const TCHAR* pattern); /* Find first file */
  184. FRESULT f_findnext (DIR* dp, FILINFO* fno); /* Find next file */
  185. FRESULT f_mkdir (const TCHAR* path); /* Create a sub directory */
  186. FRESULT f_unlink (const TCHAR* path); /* Delete an existing file or directory */
  187. FRESULT f_rename (const TCHAR* path_old, const TCHAR* path_new); /* Rename/Move a file or directory */
  188. FRESULT f_stat (const TCHAR* path, FILINFO* fno); /* Get file status */
  189. FRESULT f_chmod (const TCHAR* path, BYTE attr, BYTE mask); /* Change attribute of the file/dir */
  190. FRESULT f_utime (const TCHAR* path, const FILINFO* fno); /* Change times-tamp of the file/dir */
  191. FRESULT f_chdir (const TCHAR* path); /* Change current directory */
  192. FRESULT f_chdrive (const TCHAR* path); /* Change current drive */
  193. FRESULT f_getcwd (TCHAR* buff, UINT len); /* Get current directory */
  194. FRESULT f_getfree (const TCHAR* path, DWORD* nclst, FATFS** fatfs); /* Get number of free clusters on the drive */
  195. FRESULT f_getlabel (const TCHAR* path, TCHAR* label, DWORD* vsn); /* Get volume label */
  196. FRESULT f_setlabel (const TCHAR* label); /* Set volume label */
  197. FRESULT f_mount (FATFS* fs, const TCHAR* path, BYTE opt); /* Mount/Unmount a logical drive */
  198. FRESULT f_mkfs (const TCHAR* path, BYTE sfd, UINT au); /* Create a file system on the volume */
  199. FRESULT f_fdisk (BYTE pdrv, const DWORD szt[], void* work); /* Divide a physical drive into some partitions */
  200. int f_putc (TCHAR c, FIL* fp); /* Put a character to the file */
  201. int f_puts (const TCHAR* str, FIL* cp); /* Put a string to the file */
  202. int f_printf (FIL* fp, const TCHAR* str, ...); /* Put a formatted string to the file */
  203. TCHAR* f_gets (TCHAR* buff, int len, FIL* fp); /* Get a string from the file */
  204. #define f_eof(fp) ((int)((fp)->fptr == (fp)->fsize))
  205. #define f_error(fp) ((fp)->err)
  206. #define f_tell(fp) ((fp)->fptr)
  207. #define f_size(fp) ((fp)->fsize)
  208. #define f_rewind(fp) f_lseek((fp), 0)
  209. #define f_rewinddir(dp) f_readdir((dp), 0)
  210. #ifndef EOF
  211. #define EOF (-1)
  212. #endif
  213. /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
  214. /* Additional user defined functions */
  215. /* RTC function */
  216. #if !_FS_READONLY && !_FS_NORTC
  217. DWORD get_fattime (void);
  218. #endif
  219. /* Unicode support functions */
  220. #if _USE_LFN /* Unicode - OEM code conversion */
  221. WCHAR ff_convert (WCHAR chr, UINT dir); /* OEM-Unicode bidirectional conversion */
  222. WCHAR ff_wtoupper (WCHAR chr); /* Unicode upper-case conversion */
  223. #if _USE_LFN == 3 /* Memory functions */
  224. void* ff_memalloc (UINT msize); /* Allocate memory block */
  225. void ff_memfree (void* mblock); /* Free memory block */
  226. #endif
  227. #endif
  228. /* Sync functions */
  229. #if _FS_REENTRANT
  230. int ff_cre_syncobj (BYTE vol, _SYNC_t* sobj); /* Create a sync object */
  231. int ff_req_grant (_SYNC_t sobj); /* Lock sync object */
  232. void ff_rel_grant (_SYNC_t sobj); /* Unlock sync object */
  233. int ff_del_syncobj (_SYNC_t sobj); /* Delete a sync object */
  234. #endif
  235. /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/
  236. /* Flags and offset address */
  237. /* File access control and file status flags (FIL.flag) */
  238. #define FA_READ 0x01
  239. #define FA_OPEN_EXISTING 0x00
  240. #if !_FS_READONLY
  241. #define FA_WRITE 0x02
  242. #define FA_CREATE_NEW 0x04
  243. #define FA_CREATE_ALWAYS 0x08
  244. #define FA_OPEN_ALWAYS 0x10
  245. #define FA__WRITTEN 0x20
  246. #define FA__DIRTY 0x40
  247. #endif
  248. /* FAT sub type (FATFS.fs_type) */
  249. #define FS_FAT12 1
  250. #define FS_FAT16 2
  251. #define FS_FAT32 3
  252. /* File attribute bits for directory entry */
  253. #define AM_RDO 0x01 /* Read only */
  254. #define AM_HID 0x02 /* Hidden */
  255. #define AM_SYS 0x04 /* System */
  256. #define AM_VOL 0x08 /* Volume label */
  257. #define AM_LFN 0x0F /* LFN entry */
  258. #define AM_DIR 0x10 /* Directory */
  259. #define AM_ARC 0x20 /* Archive */
  260. #define AM_MASK 0x3F /* Mask of defined bits */
  261. /* Fast seek feature */
  262. #define CREATE_LINKMAP 0xFFFFFFFF
  263. /*--------------------------------*/
  264. /* Multi-byte word access macros */
  265. #if _WORD_ACCESS == 1 /* Enable word access to the FAT structure */
  266. #define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(*(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr))
  267. #define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(*(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr))
  268. #define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(WORD)(val)
  269. #define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(DWORD)(val)
  270. #else /* Use byte-by-byte access to the FAT structure */
  271. #define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(((WORD)*((BYTE*)(ptr)+1)<<8)|(WORD)*(BYTE*)(ptr))
  272. #define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(((DWORD)*((BYTE*)(ptr)+3)<<24)|((DWORD)*((BYTE*)(ptr)+2)<<16)|((WORD)*((BYTE*)(ptr)+1)<<8)|*(BYTE*)(ptr))
  273. #define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *((BYTE*)(ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8)
  274. #define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *((BYTE*)(ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8); *((BYTE*)(ptr)+2)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>16); *((BYTE*)(ptr)+3)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>24)
  275. #endif
  276. #ifdef __cplusplus
  277. }
  278. #endif
  279. #endif /* _FATFS */