| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452 | /* *  AES-256 file encryption program * *  Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 * *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may *  not use this file except in compliance with the License. *  You may obtain a copy of the License at * *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and *  limitations under the License. * *  This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org) */#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)#include "mbedtls/config.h"#else#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE#endif#if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)#include "mbedtls/platform.h"#else#include <stdio.h>#define mbedtls_fprintf    fprintf#define mbedtls_printf     printf#endif#include "mbedtls/aes.h"#include "mbedtls/md.h"#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <string.h>#if defined(_WIN32)#include <windows.h>#if !defined(_WIN32_WCE)#include <io.h>#endif#else#include <sys/types.h>#include <unistd.h>#endif#define MODE_ENCRYPT    0#define MODE_DECRYPT    1#define USAGE   \    "\n  aescrypt2 <mode> <input filename> <output filename> <key>\n" \    "\n   <mode>: 0 = encrypt, 1 = decrypt\n" \    "\n  example: aescrypt2 0 file file.aes hex:E76B2413958B00E193\n" \    "\n"#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C) || \    !defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) || !defined(MBEDTLS_MD_C)int main( void ){    mbedtls_printf("MBEDTLS_AES_C and/or MBEDTLS_SHA256_C "                    "and/or MBEDTLS_FS_IO and/or MBEDTLS_MD_C "                    "not defined.\n");    return( 0 );}#elseint main( int argc, char *argv[] ){    int ret = 1;    unsigned int i, n;    int mode, lastn;    size_t keylen;    FILE *fkey, *fin = NULL, *fout = NULL;    char *p;    unsigned char IV[16];    unsigned char key[512];    unsigned char digest[32];    unsigned char buffer[1024];    unsigned char diff;    mbedtls_aes_context aes_ctx;    mbedtls_md_context_t sha_ctx;#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)    long filesize, offset;#elif defined(_WIN32)       LARGE_INTEGER li_size;    __int64 filesize, offset;#else      off_t filesize, offset;#endif    mbedtls_aes_init( &aes_ctx );    mbedtls_md_init( &sha_ctx );    ret = mbedtls_md_setup( &sha_ctx, mbedtls_md_info_from_type( MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256 ), 1 );    if( ret != 0 )    {        mbedtls_printf( "  ! mbedtls_md_setup() returned -0x%04x\n", -ret );        goto exit;    }    /*     * Parse the command-line arguments.     */    if( argc != 5 )    {        mbedtls_printf( USAGE );#if defined(_WIN32)        mbedtls_printf( "\n  Press Enter to exit this program.\n" );        fflush( stdout ); getchar();#endif        goto exit;    }    mode = atoi( argv[1] );    memset(IV, 0, sizeof(IV));    memset(key, 0, sizeof(key));    memset(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));    memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));    if( mode != MODE_ENCRYPT && mode != MODE_DECRYPT )    {        mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "invalide operation mode\n" );        goto exit;    }    if( strcmp( argv[2], argv[3] ) == 0 )    {        mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "input and output filenames must differ\n" );        goto exit;    }    if( ( fin = fopen( argv[2], "rb" ) ) == NULL )    {        mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "fopen(%s,rb) failed\n", argv[2] );        goto exit;    }    if( ( fout = fopen( argv[3], "wb+" ) ) == NULL )    {        mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "fopen(%s,wb+) failed\n", argv[3] );        goto exit;    }    /*     * Read the secret key and clean the command line.     */    if( ( fkey = fopen( argv[4], "rb" ) ) != NULL )    {        keylen = fread( key, 1, sizeof( key ), fkey );        fclose( fkey );    }    else    {        if( memcmp( argv[4], "hex:", 4 ) == 0 )        {            p = &argv[4][4];            keylen = 0;            while( sscanf( p, "%02X", &n ) > 0 &&                   keylen < (int) sizeof( key ) )            {                key[keylen++] = (unsigned char) n;                p += 2;            }        }        else        {            keylen = strlen( argv[4] );            if( keylen > (int) sizeof( key ) )                keylen = (int) sizeof( key );            memcpy( key, argv[4], keylen );        }    }    memset( argv[4], 0, strlen( argv[4] ) );#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)    filesize = fseek( fin, 0L, SEEK_END );#else#if defined(_WIN32)    /*     * Support large files (> 2Gb) on Win32     */    li_size.QuadPart = 0;    li_size.LowPart  =        SetFilePointer( (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle( _fileno( fin ) ),                        li_size.LowPart, &li_size.HighPart, FILE_END );    if( li_size.LowPart == 0xFFFFFFFF && GetLastError() != NO_ERROR )    {        mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "SetFilePointer(0,FILE_END) failed\n" );        goto exit;    }    filesize = li_size.QuadPart;#else    if( ( filesize = lseek( fileno( fin ), 0, SEEK_END ) ) < 0 )    {        perror( "lseek" );        goto exit;    }#endif#endif    if( fseek( fin, 0, SEEK_SET ) < 0 )    {        mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "fseek(0,SEEK_SET) failed\n" );        goto exit;    }    if( mode == MODE_ENCRYPT )    {        /*         * Generate the initialization vector as:         * IV = SHA-256( filesize || filename )[0..15]         */        for( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )            buffer[i] = (unsigned char)( filesize >> ( i << 3 ) );        p = argv[2];        mbedtls_md_starts( &sha_ctx );        mbedtls_md_update( &sha_ctx, buffer, 8 );        mbedtls_md_update( &sha_ctx, (unsigned char *) p, strlen( p ) );        mbedtls_md_finish( &sha_ctx, digest );        memcpy( IV, digest, 16 );        /*         * The last four bits in the IV are actually used         * to store the file size modulo the AES block size.         */        lastn = (int)( filesize & 0x0F );        IV[15] = (unsigned char)            ( ( IV[15] & 0xF0 ) | lastn );        /*         * Append the IV at the beginning of the output.         */        if( fwrite( IV, 1, 16, fout ) != 16 )        {            mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%d bytes) failed\n", 16 );            goto exit;        }        /*         * Hash the IV and the secret key together 8192 times         * using the result to setup the AES context and HMAC.         */        memset( digest, 0,  32 );        memcpy( digest, IV, 16 );        for( i = 0; i < 8192; i++ )        {            mbedtls_md_starts( &sha_ctx );            mbedtls_md_update( &sha_ctx, digest, 32 );            mbedtls_md_update( &sha_ctx, key, keylen );            mbedtls_md_finish( &sha_ctx, digest );        }        memset( key, 0, sizeof( key ) );        mbedtls_aes_setkey_enc( &aes_ctx, digest, 256 );        mbedtls_md_hmac_starts( &sha_ctx, digest, 32 );        /*         * Encrypt and write the ciphertext.         */        for( offset = 0; offset < filesize; offset += 16 )        {            n = ( filesize - offset > 16 ) ? 16 : (int)                ( filesize - offset );            if( fread( buffer, 1, n, fin ) != (size_t) n )            {                mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "fread(%d bytes) failed\n", n );                goto exit;            }            for( i = 0; i < 16; i++ )                buffer[i] = (unsigned char)( buffer[i] ^ IV[i] );            mbedtls_aes_crypt_ecb( &aes_ctx, MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT, buffer, buffer );            mbedtls_md_hmac_update( &sha_ctx, buffer, 16 );            if( fwrite( buffer, 1, 16, fout ) != 16 )            {                mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%d bytes) failed\n", 16 );                goto exit;            }            memcpy( IV, buffer, 16 );        }        /*         * Finally write the HMAC.         */        mbedtls_md_hmac_finish( &sha_ctx, digest );        if( fwrite( digest, 1, 32, fout ) != 32 )        {            mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%d bytes) failed\n", 16 );            goto exit;        }    }    if( mode == MODE_DECRYPT )    {        unsigned char tmp[16];        /*         *  The encrypted file must be structured as follows:         *         *        00 .. 15              Initialization Vector         *        16 .. 31              AES Encrypted Block #1         *           ..         *      N*16 .. (N+1)*16 - 1    AES Encrypted Block #N         *  (N+1)*16 .. (N+1)*16 + 32   HMAC-SHA-256(ciphertext)         */        if( filesize < 48 )        {            mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "File too short to be encrypted.\n" );            goto exit;        }        if( ( filesize & 0x0F ) != 0 )        {            mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "File size not a multiple of 16.\n" );            goto exit;        }        /*         * Subtract the IV + HMAC length.         */        filesize -= ( 16 + 32 );        /*         * Read the IV and original filesize modulo 16.         */        if( fread( buffer, 1, 16, fin ) != 16 )        {            mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "fread(%d bytes) failed\n", 16 );            goto exit;        }        memcpy( IV, buffer, 16 );        lastn = IV[15] & 0x0F;        /*         * Hash the IV and the secret key together 8192 times         * using the result to setup the AES context and HMAC.         */        memset( digest, 0,  32 );        memcpy( digest, IV, 16 );        for( i = 0; i < 8192; i++ )        {            mbedtls_md_starts( &sha_ctx );            mbedtls_md_update( &sha_ctx, digest, 32 );            mbedtls_md_update( &sha_ctx, key, keylen );            mbedtls_md_finish( &sha_ctx, digest );        }        memset( key, 0, sizeof( key ) );        mbedtls_aes_setkey_dec( &aes_ctx, digest, 256 );        mbedtls_md_hmac_starts( &sha_ctx, digest, 32 );        /*         * Decrypt and write the plaintext.         */        for( offset = 0; offset < filesize; offset += 16 )        {            if( fread( buffer, 1, 16, fin ) != 16 )            {                mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "fread(%d bytes) failed\n", 16 );                goto exit;            }            memcpy( tmp, buffer, 16 );            mbedtls_md_hmac_update( &sha_ctx, buffer, 16 );            mbedtls_aes_crypt_ecb( &aes_ctx, MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT, buffer, buffer );            for( i = 0; i < 16; i++ )                buffer[i] = (unsigned char)( buffer[i] ^ IV[i] );            memcpy( IV, tmp, 16 );            n = ( lastn > 0 && offset == filesize - 16 )                ? lastn : 16;            if( fwrite( buffer, 1, n, fout ) != (size_t) n )            {                mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "fwrite(%d bytes) failed\n", n );                goto exit;            }        }        /*         * Verify the message authentication code.         */        mbedtls_md_hmac_finish( &sha_ctx, digest );        if( fread( buffer, 1, 32, fin ) != 32 )        {            mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "fread(%d bytes) failed\n", 32 );            goto exit;        }        /* Use constant-time buffer comparison */        diff = 0;        for( i = 0; i < 32; i++ )            diff |= digest[i] ^ buffer[i];        if( diff != 0 )        {            mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "HMAC check failed: wrong key, "                             "or file corrupted.\n" );            goto exit;        }    }    ret = 0;exit:    if( fin )        fclose( fin );    if( fout )        fclose( fout );    memset( buffer, 0, sizeof( buffer ) );    memset( digest, 0, sizeof( digest ) );    mbedtls_aes_free( &aes_ctx );    mbedtls_md_free( &sha_ctx );    return( ret );}#endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C && MBEDTLS_SHA256_C && MBEDTLS_FS_IO */
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