obsidian/English/Homework/Homework 8.md

~={green}138 Ответь на вопросы, используй страдательный залог.=~

1. Are many holidays celebrated in your country? - Yes they are. Many holidays are celebrated in my country.
2. Were the special preparations made for the holiday? The special preparations were made for the holiday.
3. When were the decorations put up? The decorations were put up over several weeks.
4. What presents were usually bought for Christmal? Different presents were bought for Christmas.
5. Who was the house usually cleaned by? The house was usually cleaned by the whole family.
6. What traditional holiday dishes are cooked in your family? Salad, meat and fish are cooked in our family.
7. What were Christmas Trees usually decorated with? Christmas Trees were decorated with ornament, lights and tinsel. (шарики, гирлянды, мишура)
8. Where were usually Christmas carols sung? Christmas carols were usually sung in the streets.
9. Who was Christmas usually celebrated with? Christmas was usually celebrated with family.
10. Were Christmas presents opened on Christamas morning or at midday? Christmas presents were usually opened in the morning.

~={green}139 Заполни пропуски предлогами with или by.=~

1. The sauce was made with tomatoes and onions.
2. The glass was filled with juice.
3. The quiz was won by Steven.
4. The cake was cut with a knife.
5. The house was decorated with balloons.
6. The flowers were brought by father.
7. The cards were written by Ann.
8. Traditional Christmas pudding was cooked by Granny.
9. The presents were given by Santa Claus.
10. The table was decarated with candles.
11. The house was cleaned by mother.

~={green}140 Поставь глагол в скобках в Past Simple Passive.=~

1. Last year Nick was invited to Britain to celebrate Christmas.
2. Money was collected for charity (благотворительность) before Christmas.
3. Holiday songs and carols were heard in the streets and churches.
4. The houses were decorated with evergreens to protect homes from evil spirits.
5. Traditional roast turkey was cooked by mother and Granny.
6. Christmas Tree was put up in the living room and decorated.
7. The festive table (праздничный стол) was laid in the dining-room.
8. Great family amusement (отличное семейное развлечение) was prepared before Chrismas.
9. Christmas presents were packed and put under the Christmas Tree.
10. Holiday cards were written and sent to many friends.
11. The candles were lit (light) on the holiday table.
12. The holiday were celebrated together with family and friends.

~={green}141 Поставь глагол в скобках в Passive Voice=~

1. - Did you have a nice time in Britain? - Oh, yes. We were taken to some places of interest and shown some exciting attractions.
2. - Did To decorate his house himself? - No, it was decorated by his brother and sister.
3. - What did you get for Christmas? - I was given the most beautiful pair of shoes I have ever had.
4. - This cake tastes wonderful. - Thanks. It was made by my Granny.
5. - That's a lovely dress. - It was given to me on my birthday.
6. - When will your watch be ready? - I don't know. It wasn't fixed yet when I went to the repair shop yesterday.
7. - How was the Christmas celebration? - It was lovely! The house was decorated with lights and balloons, the table was laid.
8. - Look at this card! It's wonderful. - Yes, it was sent by Nick from London.
9. - That's a beautiful sweater you are wearing! - Thank you. It was knitted by my aunt.
10. - Did you send the Christmas card to Suise?
11. - Yes, the card was made by Ann.

~={green}146 Переведи.=~

1. Письмо было написано на прошлой неделе. The letter was written last week.
2. Дом был украшен гирляндами, огнями и шариками. The house was decorated with garlands, lights and ornaments.
3. Стол был накрыт к празднику. The table was laid for the holiday.
4. Были ли друзья и родственники приглашены? Were friends and relatives invited?
5. Вкусные блюда были приготовлены мамой и бабушкой. Delicious dishes were cooked by mother and grandmother.
6. Подарки открывали до полуночи? Were presents opened before midnight.
7. Квартиру убрали вчера вечером. The flat was cleaned last evening.
8. Были ли цветы закуплены до начала праздника? Were flowers bought before the holiday?
9. Салаты не были заказаны в ресторане. Salads were not ordered at the restaurant.
10. Знания не были улучшены. Knowledge was not improved.
11. Были ли сделаны новогодние обещания? Were Ney Year's resulutions made?
12. Пожелания удачи были написаны и отосланы. Good luck wishes were written and sent.

~={green}149 Переведи, используя Past Simple Passive и Present Simple Passive.=~

1. The plot (заговор) against King James I was organized. (был организован)
2. Bonfire Night is celebrated all over the UK.
3. Unfair laws were not changed by King James I.
4. The Protestant church wasn't vesited by the Roman Catholics.
5. A house was bought next door to the Parliament.
6. The Parliament wasn't blown up by the plotters (заговорщики).
7. The plotters were arrested and interrogated.
8. It was ordered to have a great bonfire on the night of the 5 of November.
9. The event is celebrated annually in England.
10. Money for fireworks are collected by children during the days before Bonfire Night.
11. An effigy of Guy Fawkes was burnt and the traditional food was cooked in the fire.
12. Traditional Parkin cake is eaten on Bonfire Night.

~={green}150 Поставь вопрос к подлежащему.=~

1. She told them an interestin story. Who told them an interesting story?
2. We were shown a photo album. Who was shown a photo album?
3. He asked the teacher to explain the rule. Who was asked the teacher to explain the rule?
4. Mary was given a lot of flowers and presents. Who was given a lot of flowers and presents?
5. Nick helped her to bring all the dishes to the kitchen. Whe was helped her to bring all the dishes to the kitchen?
6. They were invited to his birthday party last week. Who was invited to his birthday party last week?
7. The porter brought the luggage to our room. Who was brought the luggage to our room.
8. Jim was sent to London last month. Who was sent to London to last month?
9. Kate and Mary came to our garden party last week-end. Who was came to our garden party last week-end.
10. The pictures were brought to the Russian Museum yesterday. What were brought to the Russian Museum yesterday?

~={green}151 Переведи=~

1. Кто издал законы против католиков в Англии в 16 веке? Who passed laws against Catholics in England in the 16th century?
2. Кто был приглашен на праздновании "Порохового заговора" в прошлом году? Who was invited to the Gunpowder celebration last year?
3. Кто почувствовал, что правительство несправедливо к ним? Who felt that the gavernment was unfair to them?
4. Кто надеялся, что король Джеймс 1 изменит несправедливые законы? Who hoped that King James 1 would change tu
5. Кто должен был посещать протестантскую церковь по воскресеньям? Who had to attend Protestant church on Sundays?
6. Кто был арестован в подвале здания парламента? Who was arrested in the basement of the Houses of Parliament?
7. Кто отмечал дату 5 ноября? Who celebrated the date of November 5th?
8. Кто готовил традиционные блюда этого праздника? Who cooked the traditional dishes of this holiday?
9. Кто делал чучела для Ночи Костров? Who made the effigies for Bonfire Night?
10. Кто собирал деньги для фейерверков? Who collected money for the fireworks?
11. Кто был главным заговорщиком в "Пороховом заговоре"? Who was the main conspirator in the Gunpowder Plot?
12. Кто просил "копеечку для Гая" на улицах перед праздником Ночи Костров? Who asked for "a penny for Guy" on the streets befor the Bonfire Night holiday?

~={green}160 Вставь подходящий инфинитив из рамки и переведи.=~

1. I'd like to invite you to a garden party.
2. I am sure you would like to visit a zoo.
3. Sue would prefer to go to the theatre.
4. Ann would love to go to Paris one day.
5. Joe would like to listen to some rock.
6. I would prefer to watch cartoons.
7. I would like to go a month at the seaside.
8. Nick would like to meet to that new restaurant.
9. I would love to have a new car.
10. I would prefer to study at this college.
11. Mike would love to see his Granny on Tuesday.
12. She would prefer to go shopping instead (вместо).
13. I am glad to see you.
14. Jim was sorry to talk news.
15. Mary was happy to meet John.
16. Nick was annoyed (раздраженный) to have that his train had left.
17. He was so anxious (встревожен) to hear about his success.