~={green}35. Переведи.=~
- My friend might come home soon. - Возможно мой друг скоро придет домой.
- Nick could be asleep already. - Наверное Ник уже спит.
- Mary may go shopзшng this afternoon. Днем Мери возможно пойдет за покупкам.
- The girls could be outside in the garden. - Девочки возможно сейчас в саду.
- John might be visiting his friend. Наверное Джон посещает своего друга.
- This road might get very slippery after heavy snowfall. Наверное дорога будет очень скользкой после сильного снегопада.
- Maybe our friends didn't recieve our message. Может наши друзья не получили наше сообщение.
- It must be summer. They are wearing light clothes in this photo. Это должно быть лето. Они в легкой одежде на этой фотографии.
- It is Sunday. Our friends must be at home. - Это воскресенье. Наши друзья должно быть дома.
- Alex could be a good friend of mine. Алекс возможно мой хорошим другом.
~={green}36. Исправь ошибку.=~
- This is not my penci. Mine is yellow.
- His elder brother lives in London.
- Where is my pair of gloves?
- This letter is for you.
- He showed her the picture.
- She gave them her address.
- I have broken their vase.
- They gave us their books.
- Can you give me your address?
- This pen is bad. I cannot write with it.
- They could be your friends.
- The boys might have much in common. (Возможно имеют много общего) Не понял в чем ошибка.
~={green}37. Подчеркни подходящее слово.=~
- It's cheap. However I don't like it.
- Despite the weather, we went hiking.
- Although, she fell ill, she didn't call a doctor.
- Ben is very tall. What is more, he is very thin. (И более того)
- Steve is very clever. For example, he got top marks in all exams.
- He came home. Afterwards (после этого), we went shopping.
- Jane likes classical music, whereas (тогда как) Susan doesn't.
- Mike was hungry because he hadn't eaten all day.
- Firts of all we greeted our friends.
- I went to the bank in order to get some money.
~={green}38. Соедини предложения, используя слова в скобках.=~
- Jason doesn't like garlic. Paul doesn't like garlic. - Neither Jason nor Paul likes garlic. (lekes потому что смотрим на Paul - согласуем с ним)
- Nick was hungry. He bought a sandwich. - Nick was harngry so he bought a sandwich.
- Susan is a beauty. She is very clever. Susan is a beauty what is more she is very clever.
- I was tired nevertheless I watched the late film.
- Mike enjoys reading books. as well as He enjoys watching TV.
- We went to the shops afterwards we had lunch.
- He brushed his teeth then he went to bed.
- Alex likes hockey whereas (тогда как) Tom likes tennis.
- Mum was cooking dinner while I was cleaning my room.
- Ann is kind however she isn't very reliable (надежная).
~={green}39. Соедини предложения, используя слова из рамки.=~
in order to (для того чтобы),
- Helen enjoyed the party, even though she didn't know anyone there.
- This is the students' cafe where the boys had lunch here.
- Sally is a good teacher as well as she is a telented writer.
- Neither John nor Nick can play football.
- The day was very hot so that The boys decided to go to the lake for a swim.
- Father will drive me to school in case I am ready on time.
- That's the picture which my cousin drew.
- She put all the things on the right places after she had washed them.
- Mike worked hard. as a result he won the competition.
- I took some paper and a pen in order to make to make some notes.
~={green}40. Переведи.=~
- В случае, если ты поторопишься, ты приедешь вовремя. - In case you harry up, you will arrive on time.
- Мама любит классическую музыку, в то время как папа любит рок. Mom likes classical music whereas Dad likes rock.
- Мы были очень голодные, потому что не ели целый день. We were very hungry because we hadn't eaten all day.
- Я принес ноутбук за тем, чтобы показать презентацию. I brought my laptop to (in order to) show the presentation.
- Моя сестра очень умная. Например, она выиграла турнир по шахматам. My sister is very clever. For example she won the chess tournament.
- Не делай объявление, пока артисты не приедут. Don't make the announcement until the performers arrive.
- В результате мы чудесно провели время. As a result, we had wonderful time.
- Это та самая книга, которую я получила на день рождения. This is the book which I got for my birthday.
- Наконец мы приехали к месту назначения. At last we have arrived to the destination.
- Я тебя подвезу, если ты будешь готова вовремя. I will give you a lift if you are ready on time.
~={green}41. Исправь ошибку.=~
- Despite her wealth (богатство), she is still unhappy. Несмотря на это богатство, она
- She took a taxi in order not to be late.
- He gave me such helpful advice that I was able to solve a problem. (Где ошибка?)
- This is the girl whose brother is a film star.
- I had a great holiday, even though it rained all the time.
- Nick is a pupil whereas Mike is a student too.
- We had salad for lunch because we both wanted to lose weight. (Где ошибка?)
- My teacher is kind. On the over hand, she can be strict at times.
- It was so cold, that we decided to light a fire.
- Robots are very useful. For instance people can use them to do difficult work.
---
~={green}43. Переведи.=~
- One must bear in mind that teenagers often need a helping hand. - Каждый должен принимать во внимание, что подросткам нужна помощь.
- True friends are trustworthy people who will never let the cat out of the bag. - Настоящие друзья - это надежные люди которые никогда не выдадут секрет.
- When you take up a hobby, you will always find people with common interests. - Когда вы занимаетесь хобби, вы всегда найдете людей с общими интересами.
- Tom and Nick are passionate about football. - Том и Ник очень увлечены футболом.
- What traits of your friend's character do you appreciate? - Какие черты характера вы цените в своем друге?
- Susan hasn't teamed up with the pupils in her new school yet. - Сьюзан еще не подружилась с учениками в своей новой школе.
- To my great surprise I have discovered that Nick likes to chit-chat with girls. К моему большому удивлению я обнаружил, что Ник любит болтать с девушками .
- Strange circumstances brought the two together last year. Странные обстоятельства свели их в прошлом году.
- A friend of mine has found it interesting and worthwhile to organize a sport competition. - Мой друг нашел интересным и стоящим организовать спортивное соревнование.
- In my opinion Mike is an intelligent and understanding person ready to give a helping hand. - По моему мнению, Майк - умный и понимающий человек, готовый помочь.
~={green}44. Найди синоним.=~
- to bear in mind - to remember (иметь в виду - помнить)
- team up with - cooperate (объединяться с - сотрудничать)
- trustworthy - reliable (заслуживающий доверия - надежный)
- chit-chat - gossip (болтать - сплетни)
- take up doing - start doing (взяться за дело - начать действовать)
- be passionate about - be eager for (быть увлеченным - стремиться к)
- appreciate - be grateful (ценить - быть благодарным)
- bring people together - unite (объединять людей - объединяться)
- wothwhile - worthy (стоящий - достойный)
Приставки, которые используются для выражения отрицательного мнения: dis, un
~={green}45. Образуй антонимы с помощью приставок un-, dis-.=~
- like - dislike
- known - unknown
- discovered - undiscovered
- reliable - unreliable
- important - unimportant
- honest - dishonest
- interesting - uninteresting
- agree - disagree
- connected - disconnected
- happy - unhappy
- safe - unsafe
- usual - unusual
- natural - unnatural
- attrctive - unattractive
- organized - disorganized
- passionate - dispassionate
- bearable - unbearable
- covered - discovered
- friendly - unfriendly
- helpful - unhelpful
- easy - uneasy
- comfortable - uncomfortable
~={green}46. Исправь ошибку.=~
- He looked unhappy yesterday.
- The question seemed unimportant to me. - Этот вопрос показался мне неважным.
- His behaviour was ubearable (невыносимым) at the meeting.
- Their telephone was disconnected.
- Do you feel with your friend comfortable or uncomfortable?
- Susan is absolutely unsociable person.
- Mike used to be very unconfident (неуверенный) when he was younger.
- Nobody likes dishonest (нечестных) people.
- Tom always felt himself unsupported in her presence (в ее присутствии).
- Her suggestion (предложение) seemed uninteresting to everybody.
---
~={green}63. Поставь прилагательное в скобках в сравнительную или превосходную степень, добавив перед ним одно из следующих слов: far, much, a lot, a great deal, a bit, a little, even, slightly, by far.=~
- Mike's plan is by far the most practical of all.
- Tom's plan is still more practical than yours.
- Fruit and vegetables make a lot healthier diet than sweets and cakes.
- It is little colder today than it was yesterday.
- The Dnieper is much longer than the Neva.
- Moscow is by far the largest city in Russia.
- This room is slightly smaller than all the rooms in the house.
- The Earth is a bit bigger than the Moon.
- We have to spend even much more time on our homework than last year.
- Everest by far the highest peak in the world.
~={green}64. Переведи.=~
- У него гораздо больше свободного времени, чем у меня. - He has much more free time than I have.
- Он занимается спортом намного дольше, чем ты. He has been playing soprts much longer than you.
- Этот арбуз намного слаще, чем тот, который мы ели у Ани. This watermelon is a lot sweeter than the one we ate at Anna's.
- Ты должен есть намного больше овощей и фруктов, чем сейчас. You should eat much more fruit and vegetables than now.
- В нашем доме даже больше книг, чем в этой библиотеке.There are even more books in our house than in this library.
- Петр самый лучший ученик в нашем классе. Peter is by far the best student in our class.
- Жизнь в деревне намного более спокойная, чем в городе. Life in the village is much quieter than in the city.
- Ты не мог бы говорить чуть громче, пожалуйста. Could you speak a little louder, please?
- Клубника была самой дорогой ягодой в этом магазине. Strawberries were a great deal expensive berry in this store.
- Стивену нужен более современный компьютер. Steven needs a bit modern computer.
~={green}65. Исправь ошибку.=~
- If you need any help, just ask me.
- It is much warmer in Spain than in Britain.
- These cucumbers are a lot expensive than tomatoes.
- Protein and iron help build very strong muscles.
- In my opinion lemon is the richest fruit in vitamin C of all.
- I am sure that Susan is much younger than Steven. не понял
- The fish was a bit more expensive than I thought it would be.
- He even supplied us with good dairy products.
- Jim felt a lot happiest student when he passed the exam.
- I thought the farm was a bit far away than that.
---
~={green}Lesson 4=~
~={green}in-, il-, ir-, im-=~
~={green}in=~ чаще всего употребляется:
- перед сочетанием букс ~={green}ac:=~
accurate - inaccurate (точный - неточный)
active - inactive (активный - неактивный)
- перед согласной ~={green}c:=~
capable - incapable (способный - неспособный)
- перед согласной ~={green}d:=~
direct - indirect (прямой - непрямой)
dependen - independent (зависимый - независимый)
~={green}il=~ употребляется со словами, начинающимся с согласной ~={green}l:=~
logical - illogical (логичный - нелогичный)
legal - illegal (легальный - нелегальный)
~={green}ir=~ употребляется со словами, начинающимися с согласной ~={green}r:=~
responsible - irresponsible (ответственный - безответственный)
~={green}im=~ как правило, употребляется перед прилагательными, начинающимися с согласной ~={green}p, m:=~
polite - impolite (вежливый - невежливый)
personal - impersonal (личный - безличный)
mobile - immobile
Но: unacceptable (неприемлемый), informal (неформальный).
~={green}47. Распредели слова по столбикам.=~
~={green}in:=~ secure (безопасный), complete, resistible (устойчивый, непреодалимый), capable (способный), direct (прямой)
~={green}im:=~ patient (терпеливый), mortal, possible, mature (зрелый), perfect (идеальный, совершенный),
~={green}il:=~ legal, liberal, logical, literate (грамотный), legitimate (законный)
~={green}ir:=~ rational, regular, responsible (ответственный), relevant (актуальный, соответствующий)
~={green}un:=~ popular, known, pleasant (приятный)
~={green}48. Подбери подходящую приставку.=~
- The actions directed to saving the company were unpopular.
- Smoking is unhealthy habit.
- Despite the fact that the film was unusual it was uninteresting.
- Jim would not tolerate so much inconvenience. - Джим не стал бы терпеть столько неудобств.
- Mike would like to take part in expeditions to inaccessible places on our planet.
- Her inactive style of life puts me off. - Ее малоподвижный образ жизни меня отталкивает.
- Usually children are so impatient.
- It was impossible for her friends to forgive her.
- The smell of fried mushrooms was irresistible. - Запах жареных грибов был неотразим.
- How many English irregular verbs do you know?
~={green}49. Дополни предложения словами из рамки.=~
indecisive (нерешительный), immoral, impatient (нетерпеливый), immobile, immature, incorrect, inactive, indefinite, impossible, inattentive (невнимательный), inexpensive (недорогой)
- People may think you are impolite if you forget to say "Thank you".
- My friend always finds it difficult to make decisions. He is very indecisive. - Моему другу всегда трудно принимать решения.
- Jimmy wasn't paying ettention to his teacher. He was inattentive.
- It's immoral to steal.
- Rain delayed the game for an idefinite period.
- Nick was impatient too to wait in line for the bus.
- It's hard to exercise after being inacitve for a week.
- The ship was immobile after grounding on a reef.
- The time on my clock is incorrect.
- Rose is too immature to take a babysitting job.
- The train tickets didn't cost very much. They were inexpensive.
- It's impossible to learn a foreign language in just one day.
~={green}50. Исправь ошибку.=~
- You don't have to wear a suit to the informal meeting.
- Jim is inactive. He needs to exercise every day.
- The diamond was imperfect.
- The medicine I took didn't help me. It was ineffective.
- The number of mistakes in his dictation was insignificant.
- It's impolite to interrupt a person who is speaking.
- The children seem to be capable of working by themselves.
- Jane is proud to be independent from her parents.
- I don't believe you saw an alien. It's impossible.
- Din you learn all irregular verbs in English?