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@@ -110,4 +110,59 @@
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2. This house had been painted pink before it was given a fresh coat of paint (свежий слой краски). Now it's blue.
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3. These bees had been kept in a large hive before they were taked out and examined by the beekeeper.
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4. This man had been given novocaine before the dentist started working on a cavity (дупло/полость) that needed a filing (пломба).
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+ ---
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+ ~={green}Упражнение 1. Выберите правильный вариант ответа в действительном либо страдательном залоге.=~
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+ 1. A lot of people suffer from travel sickness. - Многие люди страдают от укачивания в транспорте.
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+ 2. An excellent guidebook to Belarus has just been published. - Недавно вышел превосходный путеводитель по Беларуси.
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+ 3. The number of vesitors to our country increased last year.
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+ 4. A new holiday resort (курорт) is being built on the south coast of the Crimea.
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+ 5. The hotel in the centre of Minsk will be finished next year.
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+ 6. Anyone wishing to visit China during the Olympic Games must apply for a visa.
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+ 7. Stewardesses kindly requested passengers to keep their seat belts fastened (пристегнутый) during the take-off.
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+ 8. Smoking has been banned on all flights.
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+ 9. Hand luggage must be put under your seat or in the compartment (отсек) above the seat.
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+ 10. You can obtain any information about international tours from our operator.
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+ 11. Twenty percent of the world's oil is owned by Saudi Arabia.
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+ 12. The message has arrived at last (наконец).
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+ 13. The Golden Gate Bridge is a marvel of American technology. It was designed by Joseph B Strauss in the 1930s.
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+ 14. They are going to repair Suzy's car free of charge.
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+ 15. The management have offered the workers a pay rise.
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+ 16. This program was recorded in front of live audience.
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+~={green}Упражнение 2. Выберите правильный вариант ответа в страдательном залоге (Passive Voice)=~
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+1. It is a big plant. Four hundred people are employed there.
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+2. Most of the Earth's surface is covered with water.
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+3. This disco club was closed for the reconstruction the other day (на днях).
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+4. The parcel (посылка) had been posted before Christmas and it was received only yesterday. (есть предшествие)
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+5. Fortunately everybody was rescued from the sinking ship.
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+6. Brian's parents died when he was very young. His sister and he were brought up by their grandparents.
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+7. While I was on holiday, my camera was stolen from my hotel room.
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+8. The photo of this terrorist has just been shown on TV in Paris.
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+9. I was borned in Rome but I grew up in the north of England.
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+10. Our new director will have been appointed by the end of the week.
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+
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+~={green}Упражнение 4. Преобразуйте предложения из активного залога в пассивный.=~
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+1. The Government is now building a lot of new houses in the provinces. - A lot of new houses are being built by the Government.
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+2. Will they publish his new book next year? - Will his new book be published next year?
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+3. They will have completed the new underground station by Christmas. - The new underground station will have been completed by Christmas.
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+4. The police have just arrested him on suspicion of burglary. - He has been arrested by the police on suspicion of burglary. (Он был арестован полицией по подозрению в краже со взломом.)
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+5. The company cut the gas off because Mr. and Mrs. Grey hadn't paid their bill. - The gas was cut off by the company because Mr. and Mrs. Grey hadn't paid their bill.
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+6. They are going to open a new school next week. - A new school will be opened nex week.
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+7. Our managers discuss important matters every Monday. Important matters are discussed by our managers every Monday.
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+8. The authorities (власти) closed the automobile plant last year. - The automobile plant was closed by the authorities last year.
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+
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+~={green}Упражнение 5. Преобразуйте предложения из пассивного залога в активный, добавив лицо либо предмет, совершающий действие, где это необходимо.=~
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+1. Tickets for the flight should have been reserved a week ago. - They should have reserved tickets for the flight a week ago.
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+2. Two single rooms had been booked for them by his travel agent. - His travel agent had booked two single rooms for them.
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+3. The pyramids are being ruined by the wind and tourists. The wind and tourists are ruining the pyramids.
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+4. The furniture will have been delivered by noon. - The shop will has delivered the furniture by noon. - The movers will have delivered the furniture by noon.
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+5. When will she be told the time of his arrival? - When will he tell her the time if his arrival?
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+6. Why hasn't my watch been repaired yet? - Why hasn't he repaired my watch yet?
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+7. An ancient settlement has been uncovered by archaeologists. - Archaeologists have uncovered an ancient settlement.
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+8. Thousands of rare animals are killed every year. - Poachers kill thousands of rare animals every year.
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+9. The voyage was ruined by bad weather. - Bad weather ruined the voyage.
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+10. Who were these beautiful flowers planted by? - Who planted these beautiful flowers?
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unknown
