| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332 | """distutils.unixccompilerContains the UnixCCompiler class, a subclass of CCompiler that handlesthe "typical" Unix-style command-line C compiler:  * macros defined with -Dname[=value]  * macros undefined with -Uname  * include search directories specified with -Idir  * libraries specified with -lllib  * library search directories specified with -Ldir  * compile handled by 'cc' (or similar) executable with -c option:    compiles .c to .o  * link static library handled by 'ar' command (possibly with 'ranlib')  * link shared library handled by 'cc -shared'"""import os, sys, re, shlexfrom distutils import sysconfigfrom distutils.dep_util import newerfrom distutils.ccompiler import \     CCompiler, gen_preprocess_options, gen_lib_optionsfrom distutils.errors import \     DistutilsExecError, CompileError, LibError, LinkErrorfrom distutils import logif sys.platform == 'darwin':    import _osx_support# XXX Things not currently handled:#   * optimization/debug/warning flags; we just use whatever's in Python's#     Makefile and live with it.  Is this adequate?  If not, we might#     have to have a bunch of subclasses GNUCCompiler, SGICCompiler,#     SunCCompiler, and I suspect down that road lies madness.#   * even if we don't know a warning flag from an optimization flag,#     we need some way for outsiders to feed preprocessor/compiler/linker#     flags in to us -- eg. a sysadmin might want to mandate certain flags#     via a site config file, or a user might want to set something for#     compiling this module distribution only via the setup.py command#     line, whatever.  As long as these options come from something on the#     current system, they can be as system-dependent as they like, and we#     should just happily stuff them into the preprocessor/compiler/linker#     options and carry on.class UnixCCompiler(CCompiler):    compiler_type = 'unix'    # These are used by CCompiler in two places: the constructor sets    # instance attributes 'preprocessor', 'compiler', etc. from them, and    # 'set_executable()' allows any of these to be set.  The defaults here    # are pretty generic; they will probably have to be set by an outsider    # (eg. using information discovered by the sysconfig about building    # Python extensions).    executables = {'preprocessor' : None,                   'compiler'     : ["cc"],                   'compiler_so'  : ["cc"],                   'compiler_cxx' : ["cc"],                   'linker_so'    : ["cc", "-shared"],                   'linker_exe'   : ["cc"],                   'archiver'     : ["ar", "-cr"],                   'ranlib'       : None,                  }    if sys.platform[:6] == "darwin":        executables['ranlib'] = ["ranlib"]    # Needed for the filename generation methods provided by the base    # class, CCompiler.  NB. whoever instantiates/uses a particular    # UnixCCompiler instance should set 'shared_lib_ext' -- we set a    # reasonable common default here, but it's not necessarily used on all    # Unices!    src_extensions = [".c",".C",".cc",".cxx",".cpp",".m"]    obj_extension = ".o"    static_lib_extension = ".a"    shared_lib_extension = ".so"    dylib_lib_extension = ".dylib"    xcode_stub_lib_extension = ".tbd"    static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = dylib_lib_format = "lib%s%s"    xcode_stub_lib_format = dylib_lib_format    if sys.platform == "cygwin":        exe_extension = ".exe"    def preprocess(self, source, output_file=None, macros=None,                   include_dirs=None, extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None):        fixed_args = self._fix_compile_args(None, macros, include_dirs)        ignore, macros, include_dirs = fixed_args        pp_opts = gen_preprocess_options(macros, include_dirs)        pp_args = self.preprocessor + pp_opts        if output_file:            pp_args.extend(['-o', output_file])        if extra_preargs:            pp_args[:0] = extra_preargs        if extra_postargs:            pp_args.extend(extra_postargs)        pp_args.append(source)        # We need to preprocess: either we're being forced to, or we're        # generating output to stdout, or there's a target output file and        # the source file is newer than the target (or the target doesn't        # exist).        if self.force or output_file is None or newer(source, output_file):            if output_file:                self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_file))            try:                self.spawn(pp_args)            except DistutilsExecError as msg:                raise CompileError(msg)    def _compile(self, obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts):        compiler_so = self.compiler_so        if sys.platform == 'darwin':            compiler_so = _osx_support.compiler_fixup(compiler_so,                                                    cc_args + extra_postargs)        try:            self.spawn(compiler_so + cc_args + [src, '-o', obj] +                       extra_postargs)        except DistutilsExecError as msg:            raise CompileError(msg)    def create_static_lib(self, objects, output_libname,                          output_dir=None, debug=0, target_lang=None):        objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir)        output_filename = \            self.library_filename(output_libname, output_dir=output_dir)        if self._need_link(objects, output_filename):            self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename))            self.spawn(self.archiver +                       [output_filename] +                       objects + self.objects)            # Not many Unices required ranlib anymore -- SunOS 4.x is, I            # think the only major Unix that does.  Maybe we need some            # platform intelligence here to skip ranlib if it's not            # needed -- or maybe Python's configure script took care of            # it for us, hence the check for leading colon.            if self.ranlib:                try:                    self.spawn(self.ranlib + [output_filename])                except DistutilsExecError as msg:                    raise LibError(msg)        else:            log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename)    def link(self, target_desc, objects,             output_filename, output_dir=None, libraries=None,             library_dirs=None, runtime_library_dirs=None,             export_symbols=None, debug=0, extra_preargs=None,             extra_postargs=None, build_temp=None, target_lang=None):        objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir)        fixed_args = self._fix_lib_args(libraries, library_dirs,                                        runtime_library_dirs)        libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs = fixed_args        lib_opts = gen_lib_options(self, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs,                                   libraries)        if not isinstance(output_dir, (str, type(None))):            raise TypeError("'output_dir' must be a string or None")        if output_dir is not None:            output_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename)        if self._need_link(objects, output_filename):            ld_args = (objects + self.objects +                       lib_opts + ['-o', output_filename])            if debug:                ld_args[:0] = ['-g']            if extra_preargs:                ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs            if extra_postargs:                ld_args.extend(extra_postargs)            self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename))            try:                if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE:                    linker = self.linker_exe[:]                else:                    linker = self.linker_so[:]                if target_lang == "c++" and self.compiler_cxx:                    # skip over environment variable settings if /usr/bin/env                    # is used to set up the linker's environment.                    # This is needed on OSX. Note: this assumes that the                    # normal and C++ compiler have the same environment                    # settings.                    i = 0                    if os.path.basename(linker[0]) == "env":                        i = 1                        while '=' in linker[i]:                            i += 1                    if os.path.basename(linker[i]) == 'ld_so_aix':                        # AIX platforms prefix the compiler with the ld_so_aix                        # script, so we need to adjust our linker index                        offset = 1                    else:                        offset = 0                    linker[i+offset] = self.compiler_cxx[i]                if sys.platform == 'darwin':                    linker = _osx_support.compiler_fixup(linker, ld_args)                self.spawn(linker + ld_args)            except DistutilsExecError as msg:                raise LinkError(msg)        else:            log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename)    # -- Miscellaneous methods -----------------------------------------    # These are all used by the 'gen_lib_options() function, in    # ccompiler.py.    def library_dir_option(self, dir):        return "-L" + dir    def _is_gcc(self, compiler_name):        return "gcc" in compiler_name or "g++" in compiler_name    def runtime_library_dir_option(self, dir):        # XXX Hackish, at the very least.  See Python bug #445902:        # http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php        #   ?func=detail&aid=445902&group_id=5470&atid=105470        # Linkers on different platforms need different options to        # specify that directories need to be added to the list of        # directories searched for dependencies when a dynamic library        # is sought.  GCC on GNU systems (Linux, FreeBSD, ...) has to        # be told to pass the -R option through to the linker, whereas        # other compilers and gcc on other systems just know this.        # Other compilers may need something slightly different.  At        # this time, there's no way to determine this information from        # the configuration data stored in the Python installation, so        # we use this hack.        compiler = os.path.basename(shlex.split(sysconfig.get_config_var("CC"))[0])        if sys.platform[:6] == "darwin":            from distutils.util import get_macosx_target_ver, split_version            macosx_target_ver = get_macosx_target_ver()            if macosx_target_ver and split_version(macosx_target_ver) >= [10, 5]:                return "-Wl,-rpath," + dir            else: # no support for -rpath on earlier macOS versions                return "-L" + dir        elif sys.platform[:7] == "freebsd":            return "-Wl,-rpath=" + dir        elif sys.platform[:5] == "hp-ux":            if self._is_gcc(compiler):                return ["-Wl,+s", "-L" + dir]            return ["+s", "-L" + dir]        else:            if self._is_gcc(compiler):                # gcc on non-GNU systems does not need -Wl, but can                # use it anyway.  Since distutils has always passed in                # -Wl whenever gcc was used in the past it is probably                # safest to keep doing so.                if sysconfig.get_config_var("GNULD") == "yes":                    # GNU ld needs an extra option to get a RUNPATH                    # instead of just an RPATH.                    return "-Wl,--enable-new-dtags,-R" + dir                else:                    return "-Wl,-R" + dir            else:                # No idea how --enable-new-dtags would be passed on to                # ld if this system was using GNU ld.  Don't know if a                # system like this even exists.                return "-R" + dir    def library_option(self, lib):        return "-l" + lib    def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=0):        shared_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='shared')        dylib_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='dylib')        xcode_stub_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='xcode_stub')        static_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='static')        if sys.platform == 'darwin':            # On OSX users can specify an alternate SDK using            # '-isysroot', calculate the SDK root if it is specified            # (and use it further on)            #            # Note that, as of Xcode 7, Apple SDKs may contain textual stub            # libraries with .tbd extensions rather than the normal .dylib            # shared libraries installed in /.  The Apple compiler tool            # chain handles this transparently but it can cause problems            # for programs that are being built with an SDK and searching            # for specific libraries.  Callers of find_library_file need to            # keep in mind that the base filename of the returned SDK library            # file might have a different extension from that of the library            # file installed on the running system, for example:            #   /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/            #       MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.11.sdk/            #       usr/lib/libedit.tbd            # vs            #   /usr/lib/libedit.dylib            cflags = sysconfig.get_config_var('CFLAGS')            m = re.search(r'-isysroot\s*(\S+)', cflags)            if m is None:                sysroot = '/'            else:                sysroot = m.group(1)        for dir in dirs:            shared = os.path.join(dir, shared_f)            dylib = os.path.join(dir, dylib_f)            static = os.path.join(dir, static_f)            xcode_stub = os.path.join(dir, xcode_stub_f)            if sys.platform == 'darwin' and (                dir.startswith('/System/') or (                dir.startswith('/usr/') and not dir.startswith('/usr/local/'))):                shared = os.path.join(sysroot, dir[1:], shared_f)                dylib = os.path.join(sysroot, dir[1:], dylib_f)                static = os.path.join(sysroot, dir[1:], static_f)                xcode_stub = os.path.join(sysroot, dir[1:], xcode_stub_f)            # We're second-guessing the linker here, with not much hard            # data to go on: GCC seems to prefer the shared library, so I'm            # assuming that *all* Unix C compilers do.  And of course I'm            # ignoring even GCC's "-static" option.  So sue me.            if os.path.exists(dylib):                return dylib            elif os.path.exists(xcode_stub):                return xcode_stub            elif os.path.exists(shared):                return shared            elif os.path.exists(static):                return static        # Oops, didn't find it in *any* of 'dirs'        return None
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